Strengths And Weaknesses Of The Criminal Justice System

It is through the Criminal Justice System’s close collaborations with like-minded agencies such as the Police, Prison and Courts Services, that the public’s concerns and worries are resolved, in order to bring about justice in our communities (Cavadino and Dignan, 2007 as cited in Fox, 2014). With that in mind and out of the way, this essay will aim to explore some of the strengths and weaknesses, which are prominent within the Criminal Justice System. To do this successfully, the Police and the Courts Service will be the key agencies that will be explored in relation to the key Models that shape the whole Criminal Justice System. These Models were founded by Herbert L. Packer (1968) and Michael King (1981). Firstly, an advantage of the Police and Courts Service is that even though they are designed for the purpose of prosecution and deciding on the fate of an individual who commits a criminal offence, they also protect the defendants who are put forward for a trial in a Criminal Court. Packer identified the Due Process Model, in which he came to the conclusion that offenders who find themselves caught up in the Criminal Justice System will have to go through a complex system where they undergo many principles and procedures as set out by legal legislation, in which at this stage; the defendants are prone to unfairness from the authorities (Packer, 1968 as cited in Davies, Croall and Tyrer, 2005). 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